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Introduction to Biopsychology amp Neuroanatomy Worksheet

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Introduction to Biopsychology amp Neuroanatomy Worksheet – Description

Question 1

An advantage of biopsychological research on nonhuman animals as opposed to humans is thatGroup of answer choicesthe brains of nonhumans are simpler.

there are fewer ethical constraints in studying nonhumans.

research in several species makes it possible to use the comparative approach.

all of the above

#2

Question 2 pts

The particular glial cells that engulf cellular debris and trigger inflammation areGroup of answer choicesmicroglia.

Schwann cells.

astrocytes.

oligodendrocytes.

#5

Question 51 pts

Which subdiscipline of biopsychology is most likely to be identified with the assessment of the memory deficits of patients with damage to the frontal portions of the neocortex?Group of answer choicesneuropsychology

physiological psychology

psychopharmacology

experimental psychology

#6

Question 6

Common participants in the conduct of cognitive neuroscientific research areGroup of answer choicescognitive psychologists.

computer experts.

biopsychologists.

all of the above

#7

Question 7

The man who played a key role in the emergence of biopsychology as a discipline by writing “The Organization of Behavior” isGroup of answer choicesSperry.

Hebb.

Lashley.

Milner.

#8

Question 8

Most sensory nuclei of the thalamus project to theGroup of answer choicescortex.

reticular formation.

cerebellum.

substantia nigra.

#9

Question 9

Which subdiscipline of neuroscience focuses on the study of brain disorders?Group of answer choicesethoexperimental psychology

biopsychology

developmental neurobiology

neuropathology

#10

Question 10

Neurons of the sympathetic nervous system are part of theGroup of answer choicessomatic nervous system.

ANS

peripheral nervous system

both B and C

#11

Question

The two major divisions of the nervous system are theGroup of answer choicesANS and the CNS.

SNS and the CNS.

PNS and the CNS.

ANS and the PNS.

#12

White matter is white becauseGroup of answer choicesit is unmyelinated.

cell bodies are white.

satellite cells are gray.

myelin is white.

#13

Question 13

Scientists in many fields study the unobservableGroup of answer choiceswith electron microscopes.

with microelectrodes.

by scientific inference.

by direct observation.

#14

Question 14

The research of a biopsychologist working for a drug company would likely beGroup of answer choiceslargely pure.

completely pure.

psychopharmacological.

both A and C

#15

Question 15

The first neural stain that permitted neuroanatomists to view some aspects of the inner structure of a neuron wasGroup of answer choicesthe Nissl stain.

the Golgi stain.

the Weigert stain.

mainly used for anterograde tracing.

#16

Question 16

The fine inner details of neuron structure can be studied bestGroup of answer choiceswith a Nissl stain.

by electron microscopy.

with cresyl violet.

with a Golgi stain.

#17

Question 17

The lateral geniculate, medial geniculate, and ventral posterior nuclei are all nuclei of theGroup of answer choicesmidbrain.

spinal cord.

cortex.

thalamus.

#18

Question 18

Neurons with one axon and several dendrites emanating from the soma are classified asGroup of answer choicesmotor.

autonomic.

multipolar.

bipolar.

#19

Question 19

Which of the following is the youngest scientific discipline?Group of answer choicesphysics

astrology

biology

biopsychology

#20

Question 20

The limbic system and basal ganglia are, for the most part, in theGroup of answer choicestelencephalon.

diencephalon.

mesencephalon.

myelencephalon.

#21

Question 21

The caudate, putamen, and globus pallidus compose theGroup of answer choicesdiencephalon.

limbic system.

somatosensory system.

basal ganglia.

#22

Question 22

The tip of your nose isGroup of answer choicessuperior and dorsal.

caudal and anterior.

medial and anterior.

anterior and posterior.

#23

Question 23

The soma isGroup of answer choicesoften myelinated.

the cell body.

covered by nodes of Ranvier.

next to the nucleus.

#24

Question 24

If a midsagittal cut were made through the human brain, all of the uncut axons running from the eyes to the brain would beGroup of answer choiceson the right side.

ipsilateral.

contralateral.

decussating.

#25

Question 25

In a well-designed experiment, there is only one systematic difference between the conditions. This difference is manipulated by the experimenter and is called theGroup of answer choicesbetween-subject variable.

within-subject variable.

dependent variable.

independent variable.

#26

Question 26

Research has now established that the brain isGroup of answer choicesstatic.

immutable.

plastic.

white.

#27

Question 27

Which of the following structures is NOT part of the limbic system?Group of answer choiceshippocampus

septum

cerebellum

fornix

#28

Question 28

How many ventricles are there in the brain?Group of answer choices1

3

4

2

#29

Question 29

The lobe at the back of the brain, which serves a visual function, is theGroup of answer choicesfrontal lobe.

occipital lobe.

temporal lobe.

prefrontal lobe.

#30

Question 30

The study of the nervous system is calledGroup of answer choicesneuroscience.

psychology.

biopsychology.

neurochemistry.

#31

Question 31

The longitudinal fissure separates the two hemispheres. Which lobe does not border it?Group of answer choicestemporal lobe

frontal lobe

parietal lobe

prefrontal lobe

#32

Question 32

In the CNS, axons are myelinated byGroup of answer choicesvesicles.

oligodendrites.

unipolar cells.

astrocytes.

#33

Question 33

When a tumor near the cerebral aqueduct causes cerebrospinal fluid to accumulate in the brain, the disorder isGroup of answer choiceshydrocephalus.

Down syndrome.

cranial elephantiasis.

multiple sclerosis.

#34

Question 34

Between the frontal and parietal lobes is theGroup of answer choicescentral fissure.

lateral fissure.

corpus callosum.

temporal lobe.

#35

Question 35

“Encephalon” means within theGroup of answer choicesforebrain.

brain stem.

head.

cerebral hemispheres.

#36

Question 36

The pituitary gland is situated just inferior to theGroup of answer choicesnose.

hippocampus.

cerebellum.

hypothalamus.

#37

Question 37

The functions of the occipital cortex are largelyGroup of answer choicesmotor.

visual.

auditory.

somatosensory.

#38

Question 38

What distinguishes biopsychology from the other subdisciplines of neuroscience?Group of answer choicesits focus on the study of behavior

its focus on animal subjects

its focus on psychiatric disorders

its focus on psychoactive drugs

#39

Question 39

The major method of cognitive neuroscience isGroup of answer choicesfunctional brain imaging.

structural brain imaging.

autonomic nervous system recording.

the ethological approach.

#40

Question 40

The myelencephalon isGroup of answer choicesthe medulla.

part of the hindbrain.

part of the brain stem.

all of the above

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