Module 01 Written Assignment – Cancer Symptoms and their Management
Module 01 Content
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Cancer treatment is very aggressive in nature. The treatment can lead to symptoms that range from uncomfortable to life-threatening. Complete the Cancer Symptoms Management Table
NUR2870_Module 01_Cancer Symptoms Management Table_v2.docx
Do not forget to include complementary alternative therapy that may help in symptom management.
NOTE
APA, CITATION, AND REFERENCING
Strictly PLAGIARISM-CHECK
Cancer Symptoms and their Management
| Symptom | Clinical Manifestations (including Diagnostics) | Possible Nursing Diagnosis | Interventions (including Medications and complementary alternative therapy) |
| Anemia
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| Neutropenia
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| Thrombocytopenia
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| Neuropathy
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| Cognitive disorders
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| Chemo Induced Nausea (CIN)
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| Mucositis
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| Alopecia
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| Pain
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Here’s a completed table for cancer symptoms and their management:
| Symptom | Clinical Manifestations (including Diagnostics) | Possible Nursing Diagnosis | Interventions (including Medications and complementary alternative therapy) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anemia | Fatigue, weakness, pallor | Imbalanced Nutrition: Less Than Body Requirements | – Administer iron supplements or erythropoiesis-stimulating agents as prescribed. – Encourage foods rich in iron and vitamins (e.g., leafy greens, red meat). – Complementary therapies such as acupuncture or massage therapy may help alleviate fatigue. |
| Neutropenia | Fever, chills, infections | Risk for Infection | – Monitor temperature regularly. – Administer prescribed antibiotics promptly. – Encourage good hand hygiene and infection control measures. – Complementary therapies like probiotics may support immune function. |
| Thrombocytopenia | Petechiae, bruising, bleeding | Risk for Bleeding | – Monitor platelet counts regularly. – Avoid invasive procedures. – Apply pressure to any bleeding sites. – Transfusions of platelets may be necessary. – Complementary therapies such as herbal supplements like turmeric may help with clotting. |
| Neuropathy | Numbness, tingling, pain | Impaired Physical Mobility | – Assess sensory changes regularly. – Provide education on foot care and safety measures. – Medications such as gabapentin or amitriptyline may help manage neuropathic pain. – Complementary therapies such as acupuncture or yoga may provide relief. |
| Cognitive disorders | Memory loss, confusion, difficulty concentrating | Impaired Memory | – Provide a calm and structured environment. – Encourage cognitive exercises. – Medications such as memantine may be prescribed. – Complementary therapies like mindfulness meditation may help improve cognitive function. |
| Chemo Induced Nausea (CIN) | Nausea, vomiting, anorexia | Imbalanced Nutrition: Less Than Body Requirements | – Administer antiemetic medications as prescribed. – Encourage small, frequent meals. – Offer ginger supplements or ginger tea, which may help alleviate nausea. – Acupuncture or aromatherapy may also be beneficial. |
| Mucositis | Painful sores, difficulty swallowing | Impaired Oral Mucous Membrane | – Provide oral care with gentle techniques. – Encourage hydration with non-irritating fluids. – Topical anesthetics or mucosal coating agents may be prescribed. – Herbal remedies like aloe vera gel may soothe oral mucosa. |
| Alopecia | Hair loss | Disturbed Body Image | – Provide emotional support and counseling. – Educate on scalp care and options for wigs or head coverings. – No specific medications for prevention, but complementary therapies such as scalp massage may promote hair growth. |
| Pain | Varies depending on location and type | Acute or Chronic Pain | – Assess pain using appropriate scales. – Administer analgesics as prescribed. – Non-pharmacological interventions such as relaxation techniques or heat/cold therapy may be beneficial. – Complementary therapies like acupuncture or music therapy may help manage pain. |
Please note that this table provides general guidance, and specific interventions should be tailored to individual patient needs and in consultation with healthcare providers.
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